Sunday, June 25, 2006

Warning


Warning
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

You won't find a sign like this at home, that's for sure!

Bearded dragon


Bearded dragon
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

A bearded dragon

Windmill


Windmill
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

A windmill on a cattle station

Saturday, June 24, 2006

Adventure Tours day four - on to Juno Farm

On the 27th, we set off south again down the Stuart Highway, covering much of the same ground we had seen on the Desert Venturer trip days before. Our first stop was at Mataranka, where we went for a swim in the thermal pools, before continuing on to Daly Waters for a barbecue lunch. Our next break after that was at a roadhouse where we got to handle a few snakes and lizards, including a bearded dragon which was quite cool in both senses of the word (they're cold-blooded). Our overnight stay was at Juno horse farm, where Adventure Tours have another private permanent campsite. We slept in 'swags' that night, which are basically canvas sleeping bags with a mattress sewn into them. You sleep under the stars, inside your sleeping bag and swag, hoping not to wake up with a dangerous animal crawling all over you!

Friday, June 23, 2006

Southern Rock Hole


Southern Rock Hole
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Where we went for a swim

Katherine Gorge


Katherine Gorge
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

The Katherine Gorge

Adventure Tours day three - Katherine

On Friday the 26th (of May), I had a now usual early start to join a new three day tour from Darwin to Alice Springs. Although it was a completley new tour, I already knew a couple of girls - Alex and Nina - in the group who had the same national pass as me and who had been on my buses since Mission Beach and would be on all my tours down to Adelaide. You're generally quite lucky if someone's on two of your tours, so getting people who are on half of them is even better. When you're backpacking, you're meeting and leaving people so often that it's nice to have some continuity and not have to start again from scratch every time.

So after meeting our new guide - Ryan - and assistant trainee guide - Travis - at the hostel, we boarded the bus and headed south, stopping first at the Adelaide River roadhouse (where we'd been days before on Desert Venturer) for breakfast. After three hours of driving, we got to Katherine Gorge and then had the oppurtunity to do a helicopter ride, a cruise or a walk. All but two of our group chose to do the free walk, so we set off on the 8km hike after lunch.

After a steep climb up the side of the Gorge, we had a lengthy walk through the bush at the top of it, ending up at a secluded waterfall called Southern Rock Hole. We had a relaxing swim around for about half an hour, then headed back the way we came to the bus. We stayed at an Adventure Tours purpose built permenant campsite that evening, one of several they have through the centre of the country.

Gunlom


Gunlom
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

The view from the top of the Gunlom waterfall, where we went for a swim.

Waterfall pool


Waterfall pool
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

At the top of Gunlom waterfall in Kakadu

Escarpment country


Escarpment country
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

In Kakadu

Adventure Tours day two - around Kakadu

On Thursday (May 25th), we drove back into Kakadu and went straight to Gunlom Falls in the south of the park, another backdrop for the film Cocodile Dundee. After walking around the base of the pool at the bottom, we set off to climb up to the top of the waterfall. Once up there the view was fantastic, but even better was that we had the pools to ourselves. Most of us went for a swim around and it was surprisingly warm for 9:30 in the morning!

From there we went to Boulder Creek for another relaxing swim amongst the waterfalls. The water was a bit colder, but then how often do you get to swim in a place like that? After a quick picnic lunch, we had enough time to go and check out another Aboriginal art site and a lookout over some escarpment country before we made our way back into Darwin for the night.

Thursday, June 22, 2006

Kakadu habitats


Kakadu habitats
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Just a glimpse of the variety Kakadu holds

Kakadu


Kakadu
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

The view from Ubirr Rock

Aboriginal art


Aboriginal art
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Aboriginal art at Ubirr Rock

Sea eagle


Sea eagle
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

In the Mary River Wetlands

Jabiru


Jabiru
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

In the Mary River Wetlands

Adventure Tours day one - into Kakadu

So just to recap, I booked a bus tour which loops around Australia, starting from Sydney then heading north to Cairns, then across to Darwin and Kakadu, then south to Adelaide through the red centre, then back to Sydney via Melbourne. By this stage (May 24th), I had done the tour to Cairns run by Oz Experience and the tour from there to Darwin by Desert Venturer. The remainder of my trip all the way back to Sydney would be on Adventure Tours and although this second half of my loop wasn't one large continuous tour (more like five), I'll bundle them all together under one heading because they're run by the same company. Still following what I'm saying? Awesome!

After spending the night in Darwin, I departed on a two day tour of Kakadu with Adventure Tours. It was another early start to meet the bus, this time a small 4x4 vehicle and my new driver guide, Celia. Our first stop on the way to Kakadu was in the Mary River Wetlands, where we went on a two hour cruise in a small motorboat. Here you'll find the highest concentration of crocodiles in Australia, if not the world. Although Cyclone Monica had been through not long ago, there was still plenty of wildlife to see including sea eagles, jabirus (a stork-like bird) and of course crocodiles. The cruise was a bit quiet at some points, but it was enjoyable nonetheless and we got to see animals that you're very unlikely to spot on land or on your own.

After lunch, we headed east into the main park. Kakadu National Park has a double World Heritage listing - only Uluru and Kakadu have two in Australia - and covers 19,804 km² which is the same size as Switzerland. It's one of the country's most important habitats for wildlife and we headed straight for its eastermost border.

Our main stop for the day was at Ubirr Rock which we climbed, looking at the Aboriginal art there on the way up. A lot of the art is used for teaching kids about laws, morals and wildlife. Kakadu has a huge variety of wildlife and this is reflected in the art, showing the different types of animals, which can be caught and when (even the Aboriginals regulate hunting to seasons). On top of Ubirr Rock, you're greeted with some of the best views to be found in the park. The sheer diversity is most apparent here, with escarpment, forest and wetlands on display in all their glory. It's here that one of the scenes in Crocodile Dundee was filmed and you can see why; it's the perfect place to show off the wonders of Kakadu.

From there, we headed south west to a hostel where we would stay the night. We were originally meant to camp in Kakadu, but because of Cyclone Monica, the campsites were still closed. We were also meant to go to Jim Jim Falls for a swim, but that was closed as well for good reason; they pulled a 4m crocodile out of it the next day!

Our Desert Venturer group


Our Desert Venturer group
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Our group photo :)

Daly Waters pub


Daly Waters pub
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

On the Stuart Highway

Desert Venturer day four - to Darwin

On Tuesday (May 23rd), we set off from the Heartbreak Hotel at Cape Crawford towards Darwin. It was another long day of driving and our first stop was when we reached the Stuart Highway at Daly Waters. The Stuart Highway connects the country through the centre, running from Adelaide in the south to Darwin in the north. Daly Waters is a small roadhouse on the highway famous for well, just being famous. We stopped there for about half an hour, enough time to look around at the insane collection of memorabilia from around the world. I added my name to one of the Union Jacks before we left Daly Waters and headed north.

Our next stop was for lunch at Mataranka, where we there was also a natural hot pool and a walk through the forest. I didn't opt to go for a swim (we'd be coming back in a few days anyway) so went for a walk down to the river instead. Back on the road, our next stop was for a quick break at Katherine, the largest town south of Darwin for a long way.

The final stop of the day before Darwin was at the Adelaide River roadhouse, home to 'Charlie the water buffalo' from the film Crocodile Dundee. Our driver, who's a bit of a joker, made us believe that he was still alive, so we were a bit surpired and got a few weird looks when we rushed in to find him stuffed and standing on the bar!

We got into Darwin at about 6pm, ending the second major section of my trip. We finished the four day trip with a meal at the Vic Hotel to say goodbye and go our seperate ways.

Tuesday, June 20, 2006

Barkly Tablelands


Barkly Tablelands
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

A whole lot of nothing (except a few cows!)

The middle of nowhere


The middle of nowhere
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Stopping for a look at the sights!

Watch out


Watch out
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Just before we crossed over into the Northern Territory.

Riversleigh


Riversleigh
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

The World Heritage listed fossil site

Desert Venturer day three - to Cape Crawford

On the 22nd (of May), we had an early start as usual to set off on our longest day of driving yet. Because of a flood, we would have to take a longer route than normal and would cover over 900km in a single day.

Our first stop was the World Heritage listed fossil site at Riversleigh. Here scientists have found the remains of a huge number of exstinct animals including giant kangaroos and other fossils unique to the Australian continent. We didn't get time to walk all the way around it, but it was interesting nonetheless.

We continued north west and into the Northern Territory, going along some of Australia’s most remote roads. The folra and fauna got gradually less distinct until we got to the Barlay Tablelands, where it was almost completely flat. It was here that our driver had to stop for his logbook and we got a chance to go for a walk in, almost literally, the middle of nowhere. Everywhere around you, all the way to the horizon it was dead flat and the only objects to stick out were the odd sign or cow. I don't know how far you'd have to go from home to get a similar view, but it would certainly be a long way!

Most of the rest of the day was spent driving, apart from a stop at Hells Gate Roadhouse before we reached our destination for the day, the Heartbreak Hotel at Cape Crawford.

Monday, June 19, 2006

Watering hole


Watering hole
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

At Lawn Hill NP

Lawn Hill NP


Lawn Hill NP
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

A walking track in Lawn Hill National Park

Welcome to the Outback


Welcome to the Outback
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

A long road to nowhere...

Close up


Close up
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

A termite mound

Termite mounds


Termite mounds
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

In Outback Queensland

Desert Venturer day two - Lawn Hill

On the 21st, we had another early start and continued driving west on the Matilda Highway. After a stop at the Burke and Wills Roadhouse, we joined the Wills Development Road before arriving at Gregory River for lunch. We stopped at a field full of termite mounds shortly after to take a look at one of the Outback's trademark features. Made by colonies of ant-like creatures, you find them all over the Northern Territory and Outback Queensland, up to four metres high in places. Some termites burrow into trees - that's how didgeridoos are made - while others build mounds above the ground. They may just look like plies of dried mud, but when you think of how small these insects are then their mounds are nothing but impressive.

We arrived at Lawn Hill National Park in the early afternoon and it was here that we would spend the most time. We had the oppurtunity to do kayaking or walking and I chose the latter, opting for a 10km walk around the walls to a watering hole. The scenery wasn't spectacular in its scale, but it certainly was beautiful. The grasses in Australia always seem to have an unreal quality to them, like someone's airbrushed them into the landscape. After our hike aroundthe park, it was back to the nearby Adel's Grove campsite for the evening, where we could relax and play a few games of cards as the sun went down.

Sunset at Lake Belmore


Sunset at Lake Belmore
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Just outside of Croydon

Racing into the Outback


Racing into the Outback
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Yes, the blurring was deliberate!

A pyton and I


A pyton and I
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

My new best friend (just as long as I can give him back!)

Desert Venturer day one - to Croydon

On Saturday the 20th (of May), I had another 5.30am start to join a Desert Venturer four day bus tour from Cairns to Darwin. It was part of my Oz Experience pass that would take me all the way around Australia in a big loop and this section is run by Desert Venturer.

A bus met us at our respective hostels and took everyone to the bus that we'd be travelling on in the next four days. The first thing that struck me was the size and quality of the vehicle. Instead of the normal coaches or extended minibuses, the coach we would be in was similar to a standard lorry, but with 4-wheel-drive and only 25 seats. There was a huge amount of legroom, a plasma TV, a decent sound system and plenty of space to store your luggage. It was like having a first class seat for the price of an economy ticket.

We set off westwards, first passing through the cyclone damaged Atherton Tablelands and then stopping for a brief walk down to Millstream Falls. Soon after, the rainforest disappeared and the Outback beckoned. The change was gradual, but definitely noticeable. The lack of traffic, buildings and infrastructure gives you an ever increasing sense that you're venturing into the middle of nowhere.

We got to Mount Surprise at midday and stopped at the town there for lunch. Of course, the word 'town' is a bit misleading because Australians only use 'town' then 'city', whereas in Britain you have 'hamlet', 'village', 'town' and 'city'. So an Aussie town might have about five people living there, whereas a UK town would have at least 10,000.

After lunch we were introduced to a local who would give us a snake demonstration. This guy, whose name I forget (probably Bruce), had just about every native Australian snake in his barn. We got to handle a few of them, mainly pythons and see feeding time, where he put a live mouse into a cage with a snake and well, 'let them get on with it'. It was a pretty interesting stop though and a useful insight into how snakes work, even if it was a bit gruesome at times! Australia contains the vast majority of the world's most deadly snakes, not least the Black Headed Taipan, whose bite can kill 200 grown men. That's something you don't want to step on!

We drove on, passing into what increasingly looked like savannah. The rest of the day was spent driving and after a brief trip to Lake Belmore for sunset, we arrived in Croydon (no, not the one in London) at about 6pm. To give you an idea of what it was like, we stayed in the only two-storey building in town!

Sunday, June 18, 2006

The dive deck


The dive deck
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Again, on the dive boat.

On the sun-deck


On the sun-deck
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

On the MV Kangaroo Explorer

Cairns Dive Centre trip day three

It was another early start on the 19th with our first dive of the day at 06:30. Frank and I went down to 18m at a bommie (that's a collection of coral) at the rear of the boat, but light and visibility wasn't ideal so I couldn't take many photos. After breakfast, we did a combined boat and fish identification speciality dive, whereby we were dropped off by a small boat to a bommie, rolling backwards into the water off the side of the hull.

I got a fair number of decent photos this time around, catching all sorts of fish. Photography is completely different underwater and it's like learning it from scratch. There are so many new issues with light, colour and being quick enough that it makes getting a good photo very tricky.

My final dive of the trip was at 11am that day and I chose to have it guided to make the most of it. Benny showed us plenty of wildlife, from giant clams and sea stars to pufferfish and angelfish. It was a great end to an excellent trip.

After lunch we moved back to the East Timor site and a number of us left the Kangaroo Explorer for Cairns. We got the Sunlover cruise back and arrived in town at about 6pm. By sheer chance, I met up with two people who I already knew at the hostel I was staying in, so we went to the Woolshed (a bar), where I also met at least five other people who I also had been travelling with on Oz Experience. It's always nice to bump into people like that and catch up on journeys past.

A green turtle surfacing


A green turtle surfacing
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

A green turtle coming up for a breath in the rain

Down the stairs


Down the stairs
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Aboard the MV Kangaroo Explorer

Carins Dive Centre trip day two

On the 18th (of May), we got up early at 5.30am and went for our first dive at 6, just as the sun was rising. Jillian, Gary and I went with Annika - a German instructor - do do our speciality deep dive. As a general rule, you always do your deepest dive of the day first, then do progressively shallower ones. If you have what's called a 'reverse profile' where you do a deeper dive than the last, then they can suspend you from your next dive to allow excess nitrogren to filter out of your body.

Ideally, you should descend to just above 30m because nitrogen narcosis - the same effect as being drunk but induced naturally by pressurised nitrogen in your body - starts to kick in there, but we could only find 22m. Annika did a few demonstrations like releasing an egg yolk into the water - where the pressure suspends it in a ball - before we ascended again. Her compass reading was altered by accident during our dive, so we came up to surface about 100m away from the ship and had to get towed back by the motor dingy, which was a bit of added excitement.

After breakfast, we went down again at 10:30 to do our navigation speciality dive. It wasn't particularly difficult - just using a compass to do circuits - but it gave me an idea of how to find my was around underwater. Usually you don't need a compass when diving, but should I need to I now know how. I said goodbye to Jillian and Gary after that dive as they were only doing a one night stay, then went for another dive at 4 with my new French buddy, Frank. We went down to about 12m as I did my photography speciality dive, which didn't need to be guided. In fact, it was my first dive where I was the most experienced diver, so I got to lead it in the sense of making sure we weren't lost and knew where the boat was. It's no formality, but usually the more experienced diver keeps an eye on the state of the dive as you're going along.

I had my second night dive that evening and chose to go guided just so that I'd see more. We only went down to 10 metres, but Benny - our Dutch guide - found us all sorts of wildlife, including a pufferfish, an amusing creature which looks like an overinflated balloon with fins.

Dive schedule


Dive schedule
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Our CDC liveaboard ship timetable

Cairns Dive Centre trip day one

So, on the 17th of May (yes, I'm a bit behind with writing this up!), I got up early to meet the shuttle bus for Cairns Dive Centre. I had booked a liveaboard dive trip which would take me out on the Reef for ten dives over three days. Now that I had my dive certification which I earned on Magnetic Island, I could go diving without an instructor and put my skills and knowledge to the test.

After a brief at the Carins Dive Centre office, we were driven down to the marina and boarded the Sunlover cruise to Moore Reef. Normally CDC have their own boat which takes you out to their liveaboard boat, but it was being serviced so we got a more comfortable ride on this other operator's ship. It was packed with tourists who didn't exactly look prepared for the rough ride to the Reef, but it got us there without any of us throwing up. From the Sunlover pontoon, we had a short ride over to the Kangaroo Explorer, our home for the next three days.

After a safety and site briefing, we got straight down to business and went for our first dive of the day. Since I had done my dive course only a matter of days previously, it was all very farmiliar to me and I had no problems getting into it all. Your first dive had to be a guided one and so my buddies Jillian and Gary set off with one of the instructors - Benny - at a dive site called East Timor. Whilst the visibility wasn't as good as it was on Heron Island, it sure was a lot better than Magnetic Island!

With our first dive done, we had a buffet lunch in the canteen onboard. The food was actually pretty good, probably better than I had expected given the price of the trip ($450 for ten dives all inclusive). After lunch we had a short break before going for our second dive at 4pm. Jillian (a Sydney-based solicitor), Gary (an Irish computer programmer) and I went on our own this time, heading down to 12m. As well as seeing numerous fish and coral, we found a series of caves in the coral which we could swim through, something that would prove to be the highlight of the trip.

Orignally, I had intended just to do ten recreational dives, but I learnt that for $60 more, I could gain my Advanced Speciality certification onboard by doing a few guided dives that focused on certain specialities of diving. It made a lot of sense to go and do this because you got guided dives on the cheap and the tasks you had to do were pretty simple.

Our night dive that evening became my first speciality dive and I went guided, as I would have had to anyway because it's my first night dive. Diving is slightly different at night because you have to learn a few new procedures to account for the changing conditions. As well as carrying torches, there are different signals which are used at night to communicate between your buddies, yourself and the boat. We didn't see a great deal of exciting wildlife on that first night dive, but it was enjoyable nonetheless.

The Curtain Fig Tree


The Curtain Fig Tree
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

In the Atherton Tablelands

A saltwater crocodile


A saltwater crocodile
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Something you don't want to find in your swimming pool...

Feeding time


Feeding time
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Again, at the croc farm

A few crocs


A few crocs
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

At the Innisfail crocodile farm

Oz Experience day ten - on to Cairns

The next day, we set off on the final day of the Oz Experience part of my trip towards Cairns. One of our first stops was in Innisfail, where the centre of Cyclone Larry had hit the mainland. Apart from the obvious damage to the rainforest and crops, there were still plenty of roofs with tarpaulins on them to keep the rain out and a number of buildings that had evidently been abandoned because they were so badly damaged.

We weren't able to go to one of the walks in the Atherton Tablelands because it was still closed, so we went instead to the crocodile farm in Innisfail. We had a guided tour around the working farm at feeding time, getting a good look at both saltwater and freshwater crocodiles. The freshwater ones can grow up to about 3 or 4 metres and attack people unless you provoke them, but the saltwater crocodiles are the ones to watch out for; they grow up to 7m long, weigh up to 1000kg and see you as just another source of food.

Crocodiles are the longest surviving relatives of the dinosaurs and look the part to match. As the world's largest reptiles, they hunt using stealth but not so frequently as they can survive months without food. Left alone in the wild, crocodiles can easily live up to 100 years old.

After the tour, we had the chance to handle a snake, a baby crocodile and a blue-tongued lizard, which I had a go at. Snakes aren't as slimy as you might think and feel like one giant leather muscle, which I guess they are in a sense. The baby crocodile had its mouth taped shut, but even though it was small you wouldn't want to get in its way!

We drove to a lake for lunch and had a look around before driving further north towards Cairns. On the way, we stopped briefly at a waterfall in the Atherton Tablelands and the Curtain Fig Tree, a huge and unique plant formed from the freak collision of two fig trees. Our penultimate stop of the day was at the A.J. Hackett bungy jump site, the only one in Australia. I didn't opt to do a bungy because I think it's overpriced and not as good as the ones in New Zealand, but several of the group did and seemed to enjoy the thrill a great deal. We finished the day by driving into Cairns and then went out that evening for our farewell dinner at The Woolshed.

Wednesday, June 07, 2006

Rainforest devestation


Rainforest devestation
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

The rainforest near Mission Beach after Cyclone Larry

Oz Experience day nine - Mission Beach

On Monday (the 15th) I got back on the Oz Experience bus and left Magnetic Island at midday after a relaxed morning as we headed north out of Townsville. Our new driver Tanya would take us to Mission Beach as we entered land affected by the recent hurricane.

Cyclone Larry hit the Queensland coast on March 20th at a rating of catagory five, the highest possible. No-one was killed, but it caused a lot of structural damage and destroyed much of the agricultural and native vegetation in the area.

Even though it was nearly two months after the cyclone hit, as we drove north it was obvious that it had been through. We didn't see the worst of it as we only got to Mission Beach that day, but it was certainly evident everywhere you looked.

We went on a walk through the rainforest which had just been re-opened that day and the damage to the vegetation there was somewhat shocking. Before the cyclone, 90% of the forest floor was in shadow, but now it was more like 10%. The rainforest has been completely gutted, with trees lying all over the place and foliage ripped down from the canopy, leaving it open to the sky above. It's certainly a sad sight and it'll take 50 years until the forest recovers.

We got into Mission Beach late that afternoon and stayed at Scotty's Backpackers, which must have been one of the best hostels that I've stayed in. After months of travelling, you can spot the good ones from that bad in an instant and this one was right at the top of the pile, so to speak. We even got a free fire show thrown in, a spectacular display before our final Oz Experience trip the next day.

Now where does this go...


Now where does this go...
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Alison and I on our SCUBA course

Underwater pool theory


Underwater pool theory
Originally uploaded by Toytown Mafia.

Taking off and putting my equipment back on

Reef Safari Open Water SCUBA diving course

I stayed on MAgnetic Island for five nights in total to allow myself time to do my SSI Open Water SCUBA diving course. I've never really been into diving, but since I've been on Heron Island it had interested me and I even got one dive in there. The course that I did on Magnetic Island allowed me to go SCUBA diving on my own without an instructor giving me a helping hand, and that's I spent those four days doing.

We had Thursday (the 11th) morning off, so Alison - another trainee diver - and I went down to the supermarket in the island's town to buy some food. I haven't really been cooking much since I've been away, but it makes a lot of sense when you stay anywhere for more than a couple of nights. The kitchen at Base Backpackers was pretty, well, basic, but it did us well for the time that we were there.

So that afternoon we went to the pool and met each other, with there being eight of us in total. I was the only guy there which I found a bit suprising, but that's something I don't really mind! After a few introductions we went through a bit of theory - most of which I'd covered at Heron Island - and then went into the pool for the first of our two 'confined water' sessions. I found it pretty easy to begin with because I'd already done several of the skills, but it was nice to go over them again.

Taking it in turns, we showed our instructor Scott that we could take of our mask, replace it and then clear it, become neutrally bouyant and so on. It was a lot of fun, but of course nothing like 'the real thing' out in the ocean where there are sea conditions and wildlife waiting for you.

On Friday we had a full day ahead of us, first starting with the rest of our theory, covering emergency procedures and the effects of going deep underwater on our body, amongst other things. We then got back in the pool for our final theory pool session, practicing various skills including emergency ascents, diver tows and taking our equipment off before putting it back on. We finished up the day with a written exam, which everyone passed since it was common sense once you'd read the reference material that we were given the previous day.

The next day we had the first two of our ocean dives, which involved doing exactly the same skills that we'd done in the pool, but out at sea. The visibility was pretty shocking, but we coped with it and if you can dive in that, you can dive in anything!

On Sunday we had our third and fourth ocean dives in the morning, again repeating skills in sea conditions, this time with even worse visibility. It certainly was an 'interesting' experience; not being able to see everyone in your group as you swim around holding a rope so that you don't disappear into the murky unknown!

Once those two final dives were completed, we became qualified SSI Open Water SCUBA divers, allowing us to dive anywhere in the world down to a depth of 18 metres. Those four days were a great experience and one that I'll be sure to remember. It was like going back to school, having to learn bits and pieces of physics although it was more applied this time around. I'm definitely glad I did the course, because I could now go and see the Great Barrier Reef how it's meant to be seen and explore an underwater world that most people never see.